


| This is why I love Galvston: the huge ships in the harbor remind me of exciting foreing places. |
| To visit Galveston virtually, go to Galveston's Convention and Visitor's Bureau And to see how reasonable life on an island can be, visit the House Company's Website (no, I'm not affiliated with them, but they have cool listings!) |
| I love the juxtaposition of the pretty red facade and the non-painted side, don't you? |
| Every year I take my son to Galveston to bask in the sun, waves... and the history. I think Galveston is one of the most fascinating cities in Texas. Early History Galveston, an island situated at the mouth of Galveston Bay, began life early on as a settlement of the Karankawa Indians. Later, it became the site of the sinking of one of La Salle's ships, which was discovered centuries later, one of the most important maritime archeological artifact ever discovered in Texas, if not the nation. The island was also an outpost for the famed pirate Jean Lafitte, whom Texans expelled as quickly as possible in 1821. With cotton growing booming during the yeas of the Texas Republic, Galveston's deep water port rivaled New Orleans' for importance. Galveston became a center for world commerce and boasted the first (albeit very short) rail line in Texas. The mansions of the cotton merchants, bankers, and shipping moguls along Silk Stocking Row were sights to behold. After the Civil War, Galveston's commerce didn't cease - in fact, with railroads extending from the interior to the city, trade expanded. Life was looking good. The Hurricane Katrina of 1900 Then the 1900 hurricane struck, almost leveling the city. Over 6,000 people were killed as the storm surge completely drowned the barrier island. When Galveston citizens started to rebuild, they did so under a new administration. The city set up an acting manager, who oversaw relief, services, and rebuilding under the guidance and oversight of city commissioners. Galveston's response to one of America's greatest natural disasters revolutionized city government. One of the innovations Galveston put into place was to create a sea-wall that, in theory, should halt any future monster storm surges. The surviving buildings were propped up on stilts, and the entire city was raised several feet above sea level. With all the work, though, Galveston never fully recovered from the storm. The port never regained its former prominence, though historians argue that Galveston's economic decline had more to do with the railroads' shoring up shipping than with the storm's devastation. Reborn Gem Today, Galveston is still an important shipping center, but it also is a major tourist destination for the Southwest. Every year thousands of ocean-seekers make a pilgrimage to the island, where many take advantage of the cruise ships now docking at the Galveston harbor. Personally, what draws me to Galveston is not the ocean (though I do love it), but its downtown. Throughout the twentieth century, the downtown took a major beating, and several old buildiings were demolished as being safety hazards. Thank goodness for the historical society, who decided to actively fight to save one of the most historic inner cities in Texas. Today, the city is a wonderful, high curb showcase of Southern architecture. And I've already determined that I will retire on one of the studio apartments above the downtown stores! |
