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| Signs of the Times: Red River Advertising By Robin Jett Any business worth its salt has a way of telling us where they are, even at night. By advertising themselves through signs that light up the sky - the older establishments using bright neon to do so - not only can businesses beckon customers from near and far, their signs can become attractions in their own right. While Las Vegas may be the neon capital of the world, all sorts of places - from mom and pop roadside inns to little coffee shops, from gas stations to movie houses - make use of this kind of illuminated advertising. The business owners along the Red River Valley are no different. Especially downtowns - like the Theater marquees in Denton, or the shoe store sign in Fort Worth - keep customers interested by letting their signs speak for themselves. The photos you see on the main page show other examples of old neon signs from around the region. Alas, while neon has become yet another relic in our fast-paced world, signage isn't necessarily ho-hum now. Okay, granted, the movable letter marquees underneath bland plastic rectangles are really blah. But in the 1950s, when signs started to consist for the large part of fluorescent tubes encased in plastic, the space-age designs still reflected the fun shapes made by neon crafters. How did neon come about? Well, we've got a Frenchman to thank. In 1902, Georges Claude, a scientist and an inventor, created the first neon lamp, building upon earlier work of 17th century chemists who discovered that neon gas could conduct electric discharges in color. He discovered that while the gas only produced red light, chemicals could be combined to create at least 150 different hues. A man who combined innovation with business sense, Claude patented neon advertising and sold his creations to American businessmen. The first neon signs were bought by Packard dealerships - and other businesses soon followed. The 1920 through the 1940s looked almost like neon Nirvana across the American landscape, and the bright signs became so prevalent in this country that many people consider them - even today - to be an American art form. The 1950s space age edged out the old metal neon signs. Plastic, more durable and easier to maintain, became all the rage. And lest you think that plastic signs couldn't compete with the beauty of neon, just look at the photo below of a cafe off of US 380 in McKinney, Texas. In order to lure customers, small businesses had to keep putting eye catching signs out front, and unlike the bland rectangular monstrosities that dot the landscape today, plastic signs from the '50s through the '70s looked as great as the old neons. If the business of America is business, then these old signs are just proof in the pudding - they helped to create American culture while doing their owners some profitable good. And keep your eyes open for these great signs, because soon - thanks to stripmalls and the make-the-fastest-buck-you-can mentality of today - they will become ghosts of a past era. |
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| Snyder, Oklahoma |
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| Lucky Lady Oil Company, Fort Worth |
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| McKinney, Texas, cafe off of US 380. A fine example of space age plastic signage! |
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| Magic Bubble Party Supply, Greenville, Texas |
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| Chickasha, Oklahoma, is a treasure trove of vintage neon. This sign, though defunct, is still a beauty. |
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| Camp Bowie Road motel sign, Fort Worth |
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